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Onion seed starting
Onion seed starting






Related post: The best way to start seeds: Grow lights or sunny windowsill? Two ways to plant onion seeds When growing onion from seed, there are two ways to grow a successful crop. But, this is only true if you grow onion seeds the right way. These varieties begin to set bulbs when days range from 12 to 14 hours in length.Īside from the ability to grow a wide variety of the right onions for your climate, growing onions from seed also means you’ll grow larger bulbs. Varieties like ‘Red Amposta’, ‘Early Yellow Globe’, ‘Cabernet’, and ‘Superstar’ are a good fit. If you live somewhere across the mid-section of the U.S., grow day-neutral onion varieties (also called intermediate day).

onion seed starting

Common long-day onion varieties include ‘Walla Walla’, ‘Ring Master’, ‘Red Zeppelin’, ‘Yellow Sweet Spanish’. Long-day onions won’t form bulbs south of the 35th parallel because the days aren’t long enough to trigger bulb formation. They’re best for gardeners in the northern tier of the U.S. Long-day onions are varieties that form bulbs when the days reach about 14 hours in length.Common short day onions are ‘Southern Belle’, ‘White Bermuda’, and ‘Granex’, to name a few. If you grow short-day onions in the north, you’ll end up with tiny bulbs that go to flower early in the season because the bulbs stop growing as the days lengthen. They’re perfect for southern gardeners below the 35th parallel whose days are slightly shorter throughout the growing season. Short-day onions are varieties that form bulbs as soon the days reach 10 to 12 hours in length.There are three different types of onions and picking the right type is key to growing a great crop. Which type of onion is best for your garden? Nursery-grown onion transplants are another way to grow onions, but growing your own plants from seed often yields better results.

onion seed starting

But, exactly which onion varieties are best for your garden, depends on where your garden is located. Just like growing tomatoes and peppers from seed, growing onions from seed means you’ll have a wider range of varietal options. Typically, only two or three varieties of onions are commonly available as sets, but there are dozens and dozens of onion varieties available from seed that are likely to do better in your garden. Onion sets are easy to find at garden centers, big box stores, and even in the produce section of the grocery store, but just because they’re easy to find, doesn’t make them the best onions to grow. Related post: Time-saving tips for the vegetable gardener When it comes to growing onions from sets, bigger definitely isn’t better you’ll grow substantially larger onions by planting smaller sets. Texas A&M, Michigan State, and other university Extension Services note that bigger onion sets stop growing and go to flower sooner than smaller sets. Planting onions from sets doesn’t always produce the biggest bulbs.įirst, most gardeners make the mistake of choosing and planting the largest onion sets they can find when they should be picking the smallest sets instead. Many gardeners plant onions from sets because they’re widely available and it’s easy, but there are a few reasons why this may not be the best way to grow a good onion crop. The partially-grown bulbs are pulled from the soil in the fall and stored in a dormant state through the winter to be replanted the following spring.

onion seed starting

Onion sets are immature bulbs that were grown from seed that was planted in mid-summer of the previous year. Why planting onion seeds is better than planting sets But here’s the thing – you can’t just grow onions from seed like you do other vegetables. For me, planting onions from seed has always yielded the best results. Needless to say, I’ve learned quite a few tricks along the way, but I will tell you without a doubt that my best onion crops always start with planting onion seeds, not by planting onion sets or even by planting nursery-grown transplants. I’ve grown them from onion sets, from nursery-grown transplants, and from their little black seeds. As a former organic market farmer, I’ve grown onions in every possible way.








Onion seed starting